2019-04-26 17:02:23 新疆公务员考试网 //xj.huatu.com/ 文章来源:新疆华图
名词性从句
(一)主语从句
在复合句中做主语,相当于名词,一般置于谓语之前,也可用it作形式主语,主语从句放后面。
That the earth moves around the sun is a truth.
a) 由wh-开头引导的主语从句
Which team will win the match is a matter of public concern.
Where she has gone is not known yet.
What he does is none of your business.
b) 连词that引导的主语从句
That he will come is uncertain.
That we cannot undertake the task is a fact.
c) It引导的形式主语: 当主语从句较长时,多放在句子后部,用 it 作形式主语。
(二)从句
在复合句中做表语,相当于名词,位于系动词之后。例如:
My idea is that we will go to the Great Wall on Sunday.
由that引导的表语从句
The truth is that I have never been there.
The fact is that we have lost the game.
由wh-开头引导的表语从句
That is why she was absent yesterday.
The house is where Lu Xun once lived.
1. ( ) the flight to New York will be delayed is ( ) I’m especially worried about.
A. If; what
B. Whether; that
C. When; that
D. Whether; what
【答案】D。句中whether引导主语从句,句首不可用if,what引导表语从句,在从句中作宾语,选D。
2. Perhaps it will never be known ( ) he did with those materials on the incident.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. how
【答案】B。it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的主语从句( ) he did with those materials on the incident。在这个主语从句中, what既是引导词也是动词did的宾语。固定搭配do with和what连用;deal with和how连用。
3. The Foreign Minister said, “( ) our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”
A. This is
B. There is
C. That is
D. It is
【答案】D。前面用it作形式主语, 句中的that从句是名词性从句, 作真正的主语。外交部长说:“我们希望双方能相互合作, 致力于和平事业。”
4. ( ) surprised us most was that with all his money, he ( ) worry about a little thing like 5 cents.
A. It; could
B. What; could
C. What; should
D. It; should
【答案】C。第一空what引导主语从句, 并在从句中作主语。第二空情态动词should表示“竟然”之意, 是一种很惊讶的语气。句意:最让我们惊讶的是, 有那么多的钱, 他竟然担心5分钱这样的小东西。
——推荐阅读——
——推荐阅读——
招考公告——新疆金融银行招考公告
试题资料——2023新疆银行金融相关考题
考试技巧——金融银行笔试备考技巧
金融面试——新疆金融银行面试注意事项
笔试课程——新疆农信社笔试班
以上为本文的全部内容,由新疆公务员考试网提供,希望对考生有所帮助!更多新疆公务员招考信息,请加新疆公务员考试交流群,及关注新疆公务员考试招考资讯/新疆人事考试网。
(编辑:我叫安琪拉)贴心微信客服
新疆华图公众号
10万+
阅读量150w+
粉丝1000+
点赞数